Sewage Sludge Incineration

Bubbling bed combustion

The bubbling bed combustion system is the heart of every thermal sewage sludge treatment plant. It ensures stable, autothermal combustion even with varying fuel properties.

Thanks to staged air supply with primary and secondary air and optional flue gas recirculation, low primary emissions and high burnout can be achieved. Today’s high requirements for ash quality, emissions and availability are met by Doosan Lentjes’ adiabatic bubbling bed furnace with staged combustion thanks to the high variability of air preheating and distribution. This enables stabilisation of the bed and freeboard temperatures without shortterm readjustment of fuel moisture.

Our technology is characterised by high availability, energy self-sufficiency and a long service life – important prerequisites for economical operation and high-quality ash for subsequent phosphorus recovery.

Advantages:

  • Thermal output up to 32 MW per line
  • High flexibility in fuel calorific value thanks to flue gas recirculation and air preheating (flue gas)
  • Low primary emissions in flue gas (CO, TOC, NOx, N2O)
  • Very good ash burnout
  • No built-in components in the combustion chamber
  • Compliance with legal requirements for temperature and residence time ensured
Steam generator with integrated air preheater

The optimal design of the steam generator is crucial for the efficient use of the energy contained in sewage sludge. Our boiler concepts combine high efficiency with compact design and can be flexibly adapted to project-specific requirements.

In the steam generator, the flue gas is cooled from combustion temperature to a gas temperature, which enables downstream ash precipitation suitable for phosphorus recovery and a state-of-the-art flue gas cleaning system. The heat from combustion can be utilised, for example, for sewage sludge drying and/or in a water steam cycle.

The integrated air preheater ensures stable temperatures in the combustion process and contributes to autothermal combustion even with changing fuel properties.

Advantages:

  • High flexibility for individual customer requirements
  • Adaptation to project- and location-specific conditions
  • Compact, reliable and economical design
  • High efficiency with low maintenance requirements and reliable long-term operation